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ECOLOGICAL SOIL SCREENING LEVELS FOR ARSENIC: INTERIM FINAL U.S. EPA,Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC. OSWER Directive 9285.7-62, 128 pp, Mar 2005
Ecological Soil Screening Levels (Eco-SSLs) are concentrations of
contaminants in soil that are protective of ecological receptors that commonly
come into contact with soil or ingest biota that live in or on soil. Eco-SSLs
are derived separately for four groups of ecological receptors: plants, soil
invertebrates, birds, and mammals. These values are presumed to provide
adequate protection of terrestrial ecosystems (i.e., plant and wildlife
populations). The Eco-SSLs are conservative and are intended to be applied at
the screening stage of an ecological risk assessment. These screening levels
should be used to identify the contaminants of potential concern that require
further evaluation in the site-specific baseline ecological risk assessment.
The Eco-SSLs are not designed to be used as cleanup levels and U.S. EPA
emphasizes that it would be inappropriate to adopt or modify these Eco-SSLs as
cleanup standards. This guidance document provides the Eco-SSL values for
arsenic and the documentation for their derivation. While the document is
designed to communicate national policy on identifying arsenic concentrations
in soil that may present an unacceptable ecological risk to terrestrial
receptors, it does not substitute for EPA's statutes or regulations, nor is it
a regulation itself, and hence does not impose legally-binding requirements on
EPA, states, or the regulated community.
Available at http://www.epa.gov/ecotox/ecossl/pdf/eco-ssl_arsenic.pdf
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